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Structure of the shock wave on flat-nose power-law bodies

机译:扁鼻幂律体上冲击波的结构

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摘要

Computations using the Direct Simulation Monte Carlo method are presented for hypersonic flow over flat-nose power-law leading edges. The primary aim of this paper is to ex amine the geometry effect of such leading edg es on the shock wave structure. The impact of the nose-thickness and afterbody-shape variations on shock wave shape, shock standoff distance, and shock thickness of such leading edg es is investig ated by using a model that classies the molecules in three distinct classes: "undisturbed freestream" , "reflected from the boundary" and "scattered" , i.e., molecules that had been indirectly affected by the presence of the leading edg e. Comparisons based on shock wave standoff distance and shock wave thickness are made between these new blunt configurations and circular cylinder shape, usually assumed as the appropriate blunting g eometry for heat transfer considerations. It was found that the new blunt leading edg es provided smaller shock wave standoff distance and shock wave thickness, compared to the corresponding circular cylinder.
机译:提出了使用直接模拟蒙特卡罗方法进行的计算,用于在扁鼻幂律前缘上进行高超声速流动。本文的主要目的是研究这种前沿的几何形状对冲击波结构的影响。通过使用将分子分为三个不同类别的模型,研究了鼻子厚度和后身形状变化对此类前缘的冲击波形状,冲击距离和冲击厚度的影响。 “从边界反射”和“分散”,即已经受到前锋的存在间接影响的分子。在这些新的钝构型和圆柱形状之间进行了基于冲击波隔离距离和冲击波厚度的比较,通常将其视为考虑传热的合适钝化几何学。结果发现,与相应的圆柱体相比,新的钝头前缘提供了更小的冲击波间隔距离和冲击波厚度。

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